A full-body harness consists of straps that wrap around the climber's torso, arms, and legs, distributing the force of a fall stop over a large area of the body. The straps are typically made of strong, durable materials such as nylon and are adjustable to ensure a secure and comfortable fit for a variety of body sizes.
The main components of a full-body harness include shoulder straps, chest straps, leg straps, and an attachment point. The shoulder straps provide support and help distribute the force of a fall. The chest strap and leg straps prevent the user from slipping out of the harness in the event of a fall. The attachment point is located in the centre of the harness and is used to connect the harness to an anchor point, such as a lifeline or fall arrester.
Full body harnesses are designed to meet specific safety standards and regulations, ensuring their reliability and effectiveness. They often come with additional features such as padding for added comfort, reflective strips for improved visibility in low light conditions, and multiple attachment points for tools and equipment.
How to choose a suitable full body harness?
There are several important factors to consider when purchasing a full-body via ferrata harness:
- Safety standards: Make sure the harness meets the appropriate safety standards, such as EN 958 or UIAA, which are specific to via ferrata equipment. This ensures that the harness has been tested and certified for the unique demands of via ferrata climbing.
- Size and fit: It is very important to pick a harness that fits you properly. Look for a harness with adjustable straps and leg loops to accommodate your body size. Try on different models and consider your comfort and freedom of movement. Remember, a well-fitting harness is essential for safety and performance.
- Construction and durability: Look for a harness made of durable materials like nylon or polyester, with reinforced stitching for added strength. The harness should withstand the rigours of via ferrata climbing, including possible abrasion from rocks or steel cables.
- Attachment points: Check to see if the harness has multiple attachment points. Via ferrata climbing often requires you to attach yourself to steel ropes or belay devices. Look for a harness with a back attachment point that is specifically designed for via ferrata. Also, consider whether the harness has front attachment points for attaching gear.
- Ease of use: Look for a harness with user-friendly features like quick-release buckles or easily adjustable straps. These can make it easier to put on and take off the harness, especially if you need to adjust it while climbing.
- Weight and portability: Consider the weight and packability of your harness, especially if you plan to carry it with you on long hikes. Lighter, more compact harnesses may be more comfortable in these situations.
How to maintain and check a full-body via ferrata climbing harness?
Regularly inspect the harness for signs of wear, damage, or tears. Follow the manufacturer's instructions for maintenance and care. It is essential that you store the harness in a dry and clean environment, away from direct sunlight or extreme temperatures.
Are there weight restrictions for using a full body harness?
Some harnesses have weight limits set by the manufacturer. Before using a harness for via ferrata climbing, it is important to check its maximum load capacity and make sure it can safely support your weight.
