Climbing helmets and via ferrata helmets are essential safety equipment designed to protect the head during rock climbing and via ferratas.
Climbing helmets are lightweight, well-ventilated, and durable, usually made of materials such as ABS plastic or polycarbonate. They are designed to protect the head from impacts caused by falling rocks, equipment, or falls. Climbing helmets often feature adjustable chin straps and “fit systems” to adjust the size for a comfortable fit. Some models also include headlamp mounts for added versatility during night climbs.
Via ferrata helmets are specially designed for via ferrata climbing. These helmets provide similar protection to mountaineering helmets, but may have a lower profile.
How to choose a helmet for mountaineering and via ferrata?
When choosing a climbing helmet or a via ferrata helmet, there are several important factors to consider, ensuring you choose the right helmet for your needs. Here are a few key factors:
- Safety standards: Look for helmets that meet safety standards, such as UIAA (International Federation of Mountaineering and Hiking) or CE (Conformité Européenne) certification. This ensures that the helmet has been tested and approved for impact protection.
- Fit and comfort: For a helmet to provide optimal protection, it must fit properly. Choose a helmet that offers size adjustment, such as a twist or strap system, to ensure a secure and secure fit. Consider the weight of the helmet and its ventilation to ensure comfort during long climbs.
- Durability: Choose a helmet made from durable materials like ABS plastic or polycarbonate that can withstand impacts and long-term use. The sturdy construction will provide additional protection in the event of a fall or rockfall.
- Ventilation: Choose a helmet with adequate ventilation to prevent overheating during climbs. Proper airflow will help keep you comfortable and focused during outdoor adventures.
- Features: Consider any additional features that can improve the functionality of the helmet, such as headlamp mounts or visors.
What types of climbing and via ferrata helmets are there?
There are several types of climbing and via ferrata helmets available, each designed to meet the specific needs and preferences of climbers. Here are some common types of climbing and via ferrata helmets:
- Hard-shell helmets: Hard-shell helmets have a durable outer shell made from materials such as ABS plastic or polycarbonate. These helmets provide excellent impact protection and are ideal for climbing and mountaineering where there is a higher risk of falling rocks or debris.
- Foam-shell helmets: Foam-shell helmets have a softer outer shell made of foam materials and offer a lighter and more comfortable option compared to hard-shell helmets. These helmets are often preferred for activities such as sport climbing or indoor climbing where weight and ventilation are key factors.
- Hybrid helmets: Hybrid helmets combine the features of hard shell and foam helmets, offering a balance between impact protection, comfort, and weight. These helmets are versatile and suitable for a wide range of climbing activities, including traditional climbing, alpine climbing and via ferrata climbing.
- Ultralight helmets: Designed for climbers who prioritize weight savings and minimalism, ultralight helmets are extremely light and compact, making them ideal for long climbs, multi-pitch climbs, or high-altitude expeditions where every gram counts.
How do I choose the right size helmet for climbing or via ferrata?
To choose the right helmet size, measure your head circumference and choose the helmet size that best fits your body. Make sure the helmet fits snugly and securely, without being too tight or too loose.
Can I use the same helmet for climbing and via ferrata?
Yes, you can use the same helmet for climbing and via ferrata as long as it meets the safety standards and requirements for both activities. When choosing a helmet, consider the specific features and protection needed for each type of activity.
